What are the best cities in Colombia to work from as a Nomad?
There’s not a single proud nomad out there who hasn’t considered giving Colombia a visit, even with the safety concerns and discussion that some people have online; the country of Cumbia and Arepas (come at me, Venezuelans) has a lot to offer when you look past its controversial history.
So, to help you find a place to work when you’ve packed your bags and booked that flight, here’s our list of the top 3 remote work destinations, compiled by a Colombian.
Whether you crave the hustle and bustle of city life or the tranquility of a colonial town, we've got you covered. We'll explore the unique features, amenities, and infrastructure that make these cities stand out for remote workers. So, get ready to find your perfect work-from-home destination in Colombia!
Small caveat: there are some incredible places to visit that I didn’t include here specifically because they still lack some amenities that are required for remote workers to enjoy their stay, but if you’re already an experienced traveler and would like to dive deeper into the hidden gems, We’ll shout them out at the end.
With that out of the way, let’s jump in:
How to Stay in Colombia as a Remote Worker
First things first, how is the migration situation in Colombia? For nomads interested in working remotely in Colombia, there are several visa options to ensure they stay there legally.
These include tourist visas and temporary residence permits like the Freelance Visa (M), the famous “Rentista” Visa, and a brand new Digital Nomad Visa. Each visa type comes with specific requirements, but you’ll probably be fine with the usual: proof of income, health insurance, and the purpose of your visit (don’t say gentrifying the neighborhoods).
The Freelance Visa, the most popular option, requires proof of a consistent income from overseas. At the same time, the Rentista Visa just needs you to show a stable monthly income, preferably from passive investments.
The visa you pick will mostly depend on your income bracket and sources of income; if most of your cash comes from working with clients or a remote job, I’d advise the Freelance Visa, whereas if you’ve got some sort of digital product (like many nomads do), then the Rentista Visa may give you some financial benefits.
The Nomad and Tourist Visas are sort of entry-level. If you’re still figuring out how your nomad journey will go and getting set up for the first time, you might as well just come for a short visit and get the lay of the land before committing to a more lasting solution.
Top 3 Cities in Colombia
Yeah, we’ll go with the vanilla option for this list, but we’ve actually got a solid reason to do so: Colombia is an extremely diverse country culturally, and the city you pick will 100% define your experience while living there. The closest comparison I could come up with is the difference between living in New York or Miami or London vs Liverpool; yeah, they’re the same country, but the way each city developed means you’ll interact with entirely different people, commerce and attitudes towards foreigners.
So, we’re going with the safest options of Medellín, Cartagena, and Bogotá, in that order, because they’re the cosmopolitan centers of everything in their surroundings. You’ll be able to visit the coffee region from Medellín with minimal hassle, the same as Barranquilla and Santa Marta if you’re staying in Cartagena.
Overall, you’ll be most comfortable staying in these hubs. Then, you can branch out and explore at your leisure, knowing full well you’ll have a steady internet connection and some good amenities.
Medellín
Yes, it’s a cliché to have a Medellín-native recommending his hometown as a top nomad destination, especially after said city saw an explosion in expats coming in for the lively nightlife, comfortable stays, and delicious food from all over the world. But, being honest, Medellín's appeal goes beyond what every blog out there says; Even with the claims of its hospitality having declined since it was popularized, it’s still leagues ahead of the competition (Bogotá and Cartagena) in terms of offering the global, remote work-friendly experience. Here's why:
The Good:
Affordability: Despite its gentrification, Medellín still has a lower living cost than many other popular cities among digital nomads. Accommodation, dining, and transportation are more budget-friendly while offering an unmatched bang-for-your-buck ratio on most things.
Infrastructure and Connectivity: Medellín has the best internet connections in all of Colombia, not in small part thanks to the local infrastructure company boasting some of the most top-of-line infrastructure, even outside of Colombian standards, you’ll likely find better internet here than any place in the world bar South Korea. Several coworking spaces with high-speed Wi-Fi provide a comfortable and professional work environment. Plus, the city's modern transportation system makes it easy to navigate and explore.
Climate and Outdoor Activities: Medellín isn’t called the “City of Eternal Spring” for nothing. Its pleasant year-round climate makes it an amazing place for outdoor enthusiasts. Aside from some rainy seasons every once in a while, Medellín’s climate is the most temperate among our three contenders.
Cultural Richness: Fernando Botero, an incredible European art influence, and neighborhoods like Laureles and Prado make Medellín a treasure trove of cultural destinations. The city's rich history, art, and music will give you endless exploration and entertainment opportunities.
Social Scene: Most importantly, Medellín's social scene is buzzing with a mix of locals and expats. It’s pretty common to walk down the street and listen to several different languages spoken at once, and you can easily connect with people from all over through social groups, events, and meetups.
The Bad:
Anti-Foreign Sentiment: Even if Medellín is the most cosmopolitan of all Colombian cities, some locals have anti-foreign sentiment because of ill-intentioned people coming for the wrong reasons. It’s not common to encounter these disgruntled locals, but it's still something to keep in mind and navigate tactfully.
Cost of Living Rising: Similar to the previous point, Medellín’s increase in popularity led to rent and food prices skyrocketing in the past couple of years. What used to be a bargain is now closer to European prices, which is still on the cheaper for most nomads, but a far cry from what used to be. I actually ran the numbers and it’s cheaper to live in Madrid than Medellín as of 2024.
Safety Concerns: While Medellín has significantly improved its safety since the 90s, it's essential to be aware of potential risks. Precautions, such as avoiding certain areas at night and being vigilant in crowded places, are always advisable in main cities with a big foreigner population. Medellín is a city of complex cultural interactions, and inequalities are sadly an everyday reality for Medellín residents.
Limited Healthcare Access: Medellín boasts the best hospitals in all of Colombia, there’s a reason it’s one of the cosmetic surgery capitals of the world. Anything from advanced dental care at a fraction of the cost, to state of the art DaVinci machine surgeries are available, you just may have a hard time gaining access to them, or having to pay a premium. Healthcare access can be limited for non-residents in Colombia. If you want to take advantage of these perks you should probably consider getting international health insurance to ensure adequate coverage during your stay.
In a nutshell, Medellín is a city for everyone, you’ll find something for all tastes there. From the fine dining to the museums and concerts. Just be mindful of the cultural sensitivities of the zone. This was once the most dangerous city in the world, and the wounds from that time are still fresh in some people’s memories.
Cartagena
Cartagena is another city you’ve likely heard of. It has historic sites, incredible nightlife, and a laid-back attitude. This is the place to be if you’re looking for a pure Caribbean experience. But be warned that you’ll be accosted by street vendors everywhere you go. The only reason it doesn’t beat out Medellín is because it’s a little bit harder for foreigners to navigate (you’ll be fresh meat for street vendors), and it’s got more unreliable internet connections as a broad stroke. Still, it’s one of Colombia’s top destinations without a doubt, and it more than deserves to be its tourism capital.
The Good:
Colonial Charm and Cultural Immersion: Cartagena's UNESCO-designated Old City is a visual masterpiece, transporting you back in time. Its cobblestone streets, colorful colonial architecture, and vibrant plazas offer a unique and inspiring backdrop for creative work.
The Neighborhoods: Getsemani, San Diego, and El Centro are a mix of lively bars, delicious restaurants, charming cafes, and art galleries. These neighborhoods are perfect for unwinding after work or connecting with locals and fellow nomads.
Proximity to the Caribbean Sea: A short boat ride gets you to the nearby Rosario Islands, a tropical paradise with crystal-clear waters, pristine beaches, and world-class snorkeling and diving sites.
Digital Nomad Community: Cartagena has a growing community of digital nomads, making it easier to connect with other people from around the world. Networking events, co-working spaces, and online forums will make professional growth and social interactions easier on you.
A Place to Rest: Cartagena's laid-back atmosphere and leisure allows you to strike a healthy work-life balance. Whether it's salsa dancing, exploring local markets, or enjoying the city's nightlife, there's always something to do outside working hours.
The Bad:
Cost of Living: Cartagena's prices can be higher than other Colombian cities. Accommodation, dining, and entertainment can add up, especially for long-term stays.
Limited Co-Working Spaces: While Cartagena has a few co-working spaces, their availability, cost, and facilities may not meet the needs of all remote workers.
Limited Healthcare Options: Access to quality healthcare can concern digital nomads in Cartagena. It's advisable to obtain comprehensive travel insurance or explore private healthcare options.
Hustlers: Yeah, you’ll probably be a target for anyone within a three-mile radius. They almost certainly won’t do you any harm, but they will 100% try to get a buck out of you. Be cautious, be streetsmart, and you’ll be okay.
Cartagena is a fantastic place, easily one of Colombia’s most historically-packed cities with an ambiance to match. Just be mindful of the coast’s reputation for being savvy businesspeople, and you’ll get along just fine. Treat this region of Colombia the same way you’d treat Morocco or Turkey.
Bogotá
Bogota is the capital city, the metropolis, and the “Fridge,” as other Colombians call it. It is the high-altitude center of Colombian culture and a massive chunk of commerce; perched high above sea level; it’s got a good combination of first-world comforts with the Latin American lust for life. As the political and economic epicenter of the country, Bogota is a great starting point for nomads who aren’t used to immersing themselves in foreign cultures; you may blink for a second and think you’re in a New York borough.
The Good:
Cost of Living: Bogota is relatively affordable compared to other major cities in South America. Remote workers can enjoy a comfortable lifestyle without breaking the bank, making it an excellent option for budget-conscious nomads.
Culture and History: Bogota is a melting pot, boasting a rich history and diverse population. With numerous museums, historical sites, and cultural events, there's always something to explore and learn about the city's vibrant past and present.
Nightlife and Entertainment: Bogota's nightlife is legendary. The city caters to various tastes, from salsa clubs to electronic music venues. There are also countless bars, restaurants, and cultural venues to explore, providing a vibrant social scene for remote workers. It’s the melting pot where all of Colombian culture meets, though a bit watered down to fit the city’s vibes.
Infrastructure and Connectivity: Bogota has a well-established infrastructure, including a reliable internet connection and a modern public transportation system. This makes it easy for remote workers to stay connected and get around the city efficiently.\
Cons:
Altitude: Bogota's high altitude (2,640 meters above sea level) can cause altitude sickness, especially during the first few days. Symptoms such as headaches, nausea, and fatigue are common but usually subside after a few days of acclimatization.
Crime: While Bogota's safety has improved in recent years, it's essential to be aware of petty crimes like pickpocketing and muggings. Taking precautions like being vigilant and avoiding walking alone in poorly lit areas at night is advisable.
Traffic: Bogota's traffic can be notoriously congested, making it challenging to get around during rush hour. Remote workers may need to plan their commute carefully or consider living near their workspace to avoid long travel times.
Air Quality: Bogota's air quality can be a concern, particularly during the dry season. The city experiences high levels of air pollution, which can affect sensitive individuals. Using air purifiers and wearing face masks outdoors can help mitigate the impact.
Honorable Mentions
Santa Marta: One of Colombia’s oldest cities and a paradise for beach lovers. Santa Marta is a good destination for experienced nomads who’d like a bit of adventure alongside their work.
With its proximity to attractions like Tayrona National Park, Minca, Palomino, and Taganga, Santa Marta is the adventurer’s dream for weekend getaways and outdoor adventures, assuming you’ve already got a handle on your work-life balance. Plus, compared to larger cities like Bogota and Medellin, its affordability makes it a more attractive option for those of you looking to live comfortably on a budget.
While Santa Marta is a top destination for anyone looking to get to know Colombia, it’s not the best one to work from; it falls short of the top three spots in the ranking of Colombian nomad destinations for a few reasons:
First, the city's infrastructure and internet connectivity may not always meet the high standards remote workers need to fulfill. Second, while contributing to its charm, Santa Marta's size also means that it may not offer the same level of cultural diversity, entertainment options, and professional networking opportunities as larger cities like Bogota or Medellin.
But despite these weak spots, Santa Marta is definitely a place to visit, especially if you’re seeking a peaceful and nature-rich environment to work and explore.Cali: “Salsa Capital of the World” yadda yadda, you’ve heard that before. Cali is the life of the party in Colombia, something even Medellín can envy. It’s by far the closest place experience to what you’d imagine “Colombian Life” is like.
And yet, that’s exactly why it doesn’t make the cut for the top places for nomads to work from. The city is just a tad smaller than the others on this list, and it breathes and lives Salsa and parties. You’re likely to find a rowdy drunk person occasionally, and the internet connectivity may falter when you need it most.
The same as Santa Marta, it is a must-visit, but maybe not the most reliable place to work from, especially if you’re a fan of peace and quiet.Pereira, Manizales, and Armenia: We bunched up these three cities cause they’ve got a symbiotic relationship going; it’s entirely realistic for you to grab a coffee in Pereira and then go to Manizales for dinner on the same day.
Plus, they’re the heart of the famous Colombian coffee region; the small town of Salento is a trendy nomad destination with good reason. You’ll experience a Medellín-lite vibe in these three cities, as the coffee region shares many cultural influences with Antioquia (where Medellín is).
How Much Does it Cost to Live in Colombia?
Working remotely in Colombia is a no-brainer for anyone seeking an affordable and lively lifestyle. Expenses like rent, groceries, and transportation are affordable across the country; there’s a good reason why it’s such an attractive destination for those looking for a budget-friendly work environment. The average cost of living in Colombia is lower compared to other countries in Latin America and worldwide.
Any of the above cities will give you living options for whichever tastes and budgets. Medellin's El Poblado neighborhood is a hub for remote workers, modern co-working spaces, one-of-a-kind nightlife, and convenient amenities (even though I personally recommend Laureles). Cartagena's Getsemani area has the historic charm right next to the modern comforts, and it’s not as expensive as the old town. Santa Marta's natural beauty and peaceful atmosphere give experienced nomads an ideal setting for the best laid-back lifestyle to unwind after work.
Expenses-wise, a you can get a comfortable lifestyle in Colombia for around $1,000 to $1,500 per month, depending on your preferences and location. Rent typically ranges from $300 to $600 monthly, and food and transportation costs are relatively low. Eating out at local restaurants is affordable, and groceries are easily accessible at local markets and supermarkets.
Here's a breakdown of the main expenses to consider:
Rent: Rent is one of the most significant monthly expenses no matter which city you pick, and it can vary depending on the location and type of accommodation you choose. In major cities like Bogota and Medellin, rent for a one-bedroom apartment can range from $1000 to $2000+ per month, while in smaller cities and towns, you can find more affordable options (in the $300 to $600 range).
Food: Colombia has a diverse and delicious cuisine, and eating out at local restaurants can be pretty affordable. A meal at a local restaurant typically costs around $15 to $30, which used to be cheaper, but times are quickly changing. Groceries are also relatively inexpensive for most needs.
Transportation: Public transportation in Colombia is efficient and cost-effective. Bus fares typically cost around $0.50 to $1.00, and there is also a sprawling metro system in Medellin (to Bogotás envy). If you prefer to use taxis, fares are generally reasonable, but agreeing on a price before getting in is a good idea, especially in Cartagena. Uber coverage varies by region, from being extremely reliable in Medellín to almost non-existent in Cartagena, for example,
Entertainment: If there’s one thing people think about when they hear Colombia it’s party, and for good reason. There are many free and low-cost entertainment options available in Colombia. Visiting museums, parks, and historical sites is often free or has a minimal entrance fee. There are also many cultural events and festivals throughout the year that are open to the public. If you're looking for more nightlife, there are plenty of bars and clubs to choose from, with prices varying depending on the venue.
Healthcare: Healthcare in Colombia is relatively affordable, and both public and private healthcare options are available. Private healthcare is probably your best pick, though, to avoid the long wait times and guarantee quick service; many hospitals and clinics provide high-quality medical care while still being a fraction of the price of what you’d usually see in places like the US or Europe.
The "Gringo Tax" and Gentrification
Colombia's allure for digital nomads is undeniable. The cities, stunning landscapes, and welcoming culture mean nomads have swarmed around it, looking for a change of pace while maintaining their careers. Yet, this growing popularity has a flipside: the sometimes unspoken realities of the "Gringo Tax" and a lot of gentrification in certain areas.
The "Gringo Tax" is a common term used to refer to the inflated prices foreigners might face anywhere they go in Colombia. It's rarely done out of malice but rather a mix of cultural misunderstanding and the perception of foreigners as inherently wealthier. While being savvy is essential, don't let this deter you. All you need is a grasp of Spanish and a can-do attitude, and most people over-charging you will back down. Rule of thumb: the more of an accent you have, the less you should trust the first price they quote you.
The question of gentrification is where things get genuinely thought-provoking. As more remote workers call Colombia home, neighborhoods change. Local businesses can be replaced by those catering to expats, prices rise, and long-term residents may feel the pressure. This phenomenon is evident in cities like Medellín, Cartagena, and Bogotá.
Working Remotely in Colombia: The Good, the Bad, and the Beautiful
Colombia presents an alluring blend of vibrant culture, budget-friendly living, and stunning landscapes, making it a premier choice for remote workers and digital nomads. Cities like Medellin boast trendy co-working hubs like El Poblado, where you can seamlessly combine work and play.
But let's get real. There are challenges to navigate. The visa process can be a labyrinth, particularly for the Rentista Visa or the new Digital Nomad Visa. Local regulations, taxes, and income tax requirements can also throw a wrench in your remote work adventure.
However, the upside is undeniable. Colombia's warm weather, vibrant culture, and cities like Cartagena and Santa Marta offer an enviable work-life balance and many weekend getaway options.
Colombia offers a unique blend of traditional Colombian culture, modern amenities, and co-working spaces. This makes it a popular destination for remote workers in South America. You can work in trendy co-working spaces in Medellin, then explore the city's nightlife. Or, you can work amidst Cartagena's colonial architecture, then wander through the city's charming streets.
Whether you're a seasoned remote worker or just starting, Colombia is tempting. Embrace the opportunities, navigate the challenges, and immerse yourself in the beauty of this captivating country.
